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Bhagwat Geeta adhyay 1 shlok 21 explain simple word

 In Bhagavad Gita Adhyay 1, Shloka 21, Duryodhana continues to survey the Pandava army and observes that their army is vast and well-organized. He says:

एतान्न हन्तुमिच्छामि घ्नतोऽपि मधुसूदन। अपि त्रैलोक्यराज्यस्य हेतोः किं नु महीकृते॥1.21ll

Transliteration: etān na hantum icchāmi ghnato 'pi madhusūdana api trailokya-rājyasya hetoḥ kiṁ nu mahī-kṛte

Simple meaning: I do not wish to fight even if attacked, O Madhusudana (Krishna). For what pleasure would we gain by killing the sons of Dhritarashtra? Even if we gain victory, what use will it be for us? We desire the kingdom of the three worlds.

In this shloka, Duryodhana expresses his reluctance to fight against the Pandavas, even if they attack him. He questions the purpose of gaining victory and conquering the kingdom of the three worlds, if it means killing the sons of Dhritarashtra, who are also his own relatives. This shloka highlights the conflict between duty and desire, and the importance of ethical considerations in decision-making. It also emphasizes the need for wise counsel and guidance from trusted advisors, as Duryodhana struggles with his moral dilemma.


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